kali Linux waa operation system loo nashqadeyey penetration testing, Ethical hacking, Iyo Digital forensics, waxaa soo saarey Offensive Security, waxayna la socotaa in ka badan 600 oo qalab oo lagu baaro jabsiga iyo amniga.

Maxaa Kali Linux ku doraney?

Kali Linux waa doorashada ugu habboon ee xirfadlayaasha amniga iyo kuwa wax jabsada ama difaaca systemka Iyo adegyada isgaarsinta sababtoo ah qalabkeeda dhammaystiran, helitaan fudud, iyo cusbooneysiin joogto ah oo ay kambaniga ku haayan. Waxay ku salaysan tahay Debian waxaana lagu isticmaali karaa goobo badan oo ay ku jiraan computerka inaad ku shubto, virtual machines, cloud, iyo xitaa aaladaha mobilada.

Astaamaha Muhiimka ah

• In ka badan 600 oo qalab amni ah
• Qaabka sii deynta duuban (had iyo jeer waa la cusbooneysiiyaa)
• Deegaanno badan oo desktop ah
• Taageero badan oo boot iyo shabakadeed
• Lagu taageeray goobo kala duwan (x86, ARM, iwm.)

Shuruudaha computerkaaga lagaaga baahan yhy inaad haysato

Kahor intaadan samaynin installationka Kali Linux, hubi in computer kaaga uu buuxiyo shuruudahan ugu yar:

Shuruudaha ugu Yar:

• RAM: 2 GB (4 GB ayaa lagu talinayaa)
• Booska Disk-ga: 20 GB ee rakibidda saldhigga
• Processor-ka: 1 GHz ama ka dhaqso badan
• Network connection (si loo cusbooneysiiyo)

Lagu taliyay Rakibaadda Buuxda: waxyaabaha lagaaga baahan yhy inaad haysato si aad installation uu samayso:

• RAM: 8 GB ama ka badan
• Booska Disk-ga: 50 GB ama ka badan
• Processor-ka Multi-core-ka ah
• Xiriir internet oo degdeg ah

Tallaabada 1aad: Soo dejiso oo kuna shub 7-Zip

Marka hore, waxaad u baahan doontaa 7-Zip si aad u soo saarto Kali vBox: Booqo https://www.7-zip.org/

• Soo dejiso nooca ku habboon nidaamkaaga Windows (32-bit ama 64-bit)
• Ku socodsii rakibaha xuquuqda maamulka
• Dhammaystir rakibidda adoo isticmaalaya dejimaha caadiga ah

Tallaabada 2: Soo dejiso oo kuna shub Oracle VirtualBox

Oracle VirtualBox waa lama huraan si aad u socodsiiso mashiinkaaga casriga ah ee Kali Linux:

• U gudub https://www.virtualbox.org/
• Guji “Soo dejis” oo dooro “Martigeliyeyaasha Windows”
• Soo dejiso rakibaha VirtualBox
• Ku socodsii rakibaha maamul ahaan
• Raac saaxirka rakibidda, adoo aqbalaya dejimaha caadiga ah
• Dib u bilow kombiyuutarkaaga marka lagu weydiiyo

Tallaabada 3aad: Soo dejiso Kali Linux VirtualBox ee Hore loo dhisay

inaad soo dagsato noca kali linux kaan waxu ku bad baadinaya waqti kher oo waxaad heleysaa kali linux diyaarsan:

• Tag https://www.kali.org/get-kali/#kali-virtual-machines
• Hoosta "Mashiinada Dalwaddu ee Hore loo dhisay," dooro ikhtiyaarka VirtualBox
• Soo dejiso faylka Kali Linux*.7z ee ugu dambeeyay (qiyaastii 3.2G sida hoos ku cad)
• Ku keydi meel si fudud looga heli karo darawalkaaga adag

Tallaabada 4: Soo saar Sawirka VirtualBox

Isticmaalka 7-Zip si aad u soo saarto faylasha VirtualBox:

• Right-click faylka .7z ee la soo dejiyay
• Dooro "7-Zip" → "Extract here"
• Sug inta soo saarista ay dhammaato (tani waxay qaadan kartaa dhowr daqiiqo)
• Hadda waxaad arkaysaa faylka .vbox iyo faylka .vdi

Tallaabada 5: Soo dejiso Sawirka Kali Linux VirtualBox

Hadda si aad u soo dejiso mashiinkaaga casriga ah ee Kali Linux:

• Fur VirtualBox Oracle
• Guji "File" → "Import Appliance" ama riix Ctrl+I
• Baadh oo dooro faylka .vbox
• Guji "Next" si aad u eegto dejimaha soo dejinta
• Hagaaji settings haddii aad ubaahan tahay (waxana kugu talinaa: kordhi RAM ilaa 4096MB haddii la heli karo)
• Guji "Import" oo sug inta hawshu dhammaato

Tallaabada 6: Hagaaji Dejinta Kali Linux VirtualBox

marka ugu horayso waxaad arki dontaa shaashada ka muqata sawirka hoos kadib. Haddii aadan rabin inaad wax beddesho, si fudud u riix Badhanka start oo ku gal magacaaga isticmaalaha iyo furaha sirta ah ee Kali/kali.

System Configuration

hanaanka wax ka bedelidda: hadi aad helayso ka dhigo 2-4

Memory ama RAM: ka dhik 4096MB (4GB) hadi aad heli karto

Storage Configuration

• Ka fiirso inaad awood u siiso ikhtiyaarka "Solid-state Drive" si aad u hesho waxqabad dhakhso leh

Tallaabada 7: daaro ama start Mashiinkaaga VirtualBox ee Kali Linux:

Dooro mashiinkaaga casriga ah ee Kali Linux ee Maareeyaha VirtualBox Guji badhanka "start" ama riix Ctrl+S U ogolow virtual machine ah inuu si buuxda u shaqeeyo Waxaad gaari doontaa shaashadda gelitaanka Kali Linux

kali linux virtualBox waxu ku imaada username iyo password

• Username: kali
• Password: kali